Term insurance, the most effective and cheapest instrument
for meeting an individual’s financial goals, is considered a waste of money by
most Indians.
According to a report from Espirito Santo Securities, term
insurance policies have the highest lapsation rate.
The lapse rate in terms of premium was 19% for term
insurance policies, 11% for Unit-Linked Insurance Plan (ULIPs), 6% for
par-whole life, par-endowment, 4% for non-par endowment, and around 2% for
pension plans.
Term insurance policies are low ticket policies that offer
protection for a specific period of time. It pays a benefit to nominee only if
the policyholder dies but in case the policyholder survives the tenure of the
policy, nothing is paid to him or to the nominee.
Contrary to the conventional wisdom, people want returns
from their insurance a policies and see term insurance as a waste of premium,
said the report titled a Life Insurance Thematic: Lets not give up on life yet.
The study said that there is a direct correlation between
lapsation of insurance policies and the age of the policyholder. Young people
(18-27 years of age) uncertain of their cash flows were seen lapsing their
policies more than people between 43-57 years of age. Also, lapsation decreased
as the size of the policy increased.
Almost 50% of the term insurance policies bought lapses in
the initial two years. This is largely because individuals see life insurance
as savings tool rather than a protection tool.
Another reason is that the agents earn low commission in
case of term insurance plans, compared with traditional plans and ULIPs. So the
follow up from agents is low leading to high lapses.
Agents earn 15% of the premium as first year commission on term insurance plans (which are low ticket sized)
compared with 35-40% first year commission in case of ULIPs and endowment
plans, which have a higher ticket size.
No comments:
Post a Comment